Symptom 7: Food Intolerances
For most, a food intolerance might mean a mild upset stomach after dairy or a slight rash from strawberries. But in SBS, food intolerances are more pronounced, manifesting as severe digestive disruptions or exacerbated symptoms, reminding patients that their relationship with food has fundamentally altered.
Food intolerances in SBS aren’t subtle. Consuming problematic foods can result in bloating, gas, pronounced pain, and even diarrhea. Some might even experience non-gastrointestinal symptoms like fatigue, headaches, or skin eruptions, further complicating the diagnostic landscape.
Why does SBS magnify these intolerances? The damaged or shortened bowel lacks the necessary enzymes or the absorptive capacity to handle specific foods. This leads to partial digestion, making certain foods intolerable. Over time, repeated exposure to these foods can trigger and intensify reactions.
Food intolerances in SBS aren’t just about avoiding spicy foods or cutting down on dairy. They represent a complex interaction between altered gut function and dietary triggers. Identifying and navigating these intolerances is essential for optimal symptom management and quality of life. (7)