5. Ringworm – A Misleading Name for a Common Fungal Infection
Ringworm, also known as tinea, is a fungal infection that affects the skin, hair, or nails. Despite its name, ringworm is not caused by a worm but rather by a group of fungi called dermatophytes. The infection presents as a circular, red, itchy rash with a clear center, resembling a worm in the shape of a ring.
Ringworm can affect various parts of the body, with specific names given to the location of the infection, such as tinea capitis (scalp), tinea corporis (body), and tinea pedis (feet, also known as athlete’s foot). The fungi responsible for ringworm thrive in warm, moist environments and can be contracted through direct contact with an infected person or animal or contaminated objects like towels, clothing, or combs.
To prevent ringworm, practice good hygiene, avoid sharing personal items, and wear breathable clothing and footwear. In addition, take precautions when using communal facilities like gyms, locker rooms, or swimming pools, where the fungi may be present.
Treatment for ringworm typically involves the use of over-the-counter antifungal creams or ointments, which are applied directly to the affected skin. In more severe cases or when the infection involves the scalp or nails, oral antifungal medications may be necessary. It’s essential to follow the recommended treatment course to ensure the infection is completely eradicated and to prevent recurrence.
If you suspect that you or your child has ringworm, consult your healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment. (5)
