5. Nausea and Vomiting: Your Body’s Response to Inflammation
Nausea and vomiting can be symptoms of diverticular disease, particularly in cases of diverticulitis where inflammation and infection are present. These symptoms arise as your body’s reaction to the irritation in the colon.
Inflammation is a natural process that the body uses to protect itself from harm. When the diverticula become inflamed, the body responds by releasing chemicals that cause the surrounding tissue to become swollen and tender. This swelling and tenderness can put pressure on the nearby nerves, leading to feelings of nausea and the need to vomit.
Nausea and vomiting can also be caused by the body’s response to the infection that often accompanies diverticular disease. The infection can lead to the release of toxins that cause the body to respond with feelings of nausea and the need to vomit. In some cases, the infection can even spread to other parts of the body, causing more severe symptoms and potentially life-threatening complications.
In addition to inflammation and infection, there are other factors that can contribute to nausea and vomiting in people with diverticular disease. For example, certain foods can irritate the diverticula and trigger symptoms. Eating high-fiber foods, such as nuts, seeds, and popcorn, can be particularly problematic for some people with diverticular disease. Drinking alcohol, especially in large amounts, can also irritate the diverticula and lead to symptoms.
Treatment for diverticular disease typically involves a combination of dietary changes and medications. Eating a low-fiber diet can help to reduce the pressure on the diverticula and alleviate symptoms. This may involve avoiding high-fiber foods, such as nuts, seeds, and popcorn, and eating more easily digestible foods, such as cooked vegetables and fruits. In some cases, a liquid diet may be recommended to give the colon time to heal.
In addition to nausea and vomiting, you may also experience a general feeling of malaise or a loss of appetite. It is essential to report these symptoms to your healthcare provider, as they may indicate a more severe case of diverticular disease that requires medical intervention. (5)
