10 Essential Facts about Merkel-cell Carcinoma (MCC)

Fact 5: Treatment Options

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Treatment Options
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Treatment of MCC hinges on various factors, with the cancer’s stage being primary. Surgery is often the first line of defense. The goal is simple: excise the tumor entirely. In cases where the MCC is detected early, and it hasn’t spread, surgery can be highly effective. However, the aggressive nature of MCC often necessitates complementary treatments.

Radiation therapy is another arrow in the quiver against MCC. It’s especially relevant when the cancer is advanced, or there’s a high risk of recurrence. The process involves targeting the cancer cells with high-energy rays, effectively destroying them.

Chemotherapy is reserved for MCC that’s spread beyond its origin. It involves using drugs to kill the cancerous cells or halt their growth. With MCC’s propensity to be aggressive, newer targeted therapies are also emerging. These treatments zero in on the specific mutations in the cancer cells, offering a more tailored approach.

The treatment landscape for MCC is evolving rapidly. The rise in immunotherapies, which boost the body’s natural defenses to fight cancer, is promising. Each patient’s treatment plan is tailored to their unique situation, ensuring the best possible outcome. (5)

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