7. Bowel and Bladder Dysfunction: The Silent Affliction
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The ability to control one’s bowel and bladder is something most people take for granted. However, for NMOSD patients, this basic function can become compromised. Given the spinal cord’s role in regulating these functions, it’s no surprise that NMOSD, with its affinity for causing spinal inflammation, can lead to disruptions.
Patients might experience incontinence, an involuntary loss of urine or feces. Conversely, some might struggle with retention, where the bladder doesn’t empty completely.
Beyond the physical discomfort, this symptom carries a significant emotional burden. The fear of an accident can make patients apprehensive about social interactions, leading to isolation. (7)
