Sign 6: Recurrent Infections
The immune system, our body’s primary defense mechanism, is crucial in warding off infections. With multiple myeloma, this protective shield is compromised. Myeloma cells tend to crowd out healthy white blood cells, leading to a decreased ability to combat infections.
For patients, this translates to recurrent infections. What might seem like a mere cold or a cough can be prolonged, recurrent, or more severe than usual. Even minor cuts or abrasions can take longer to heal, with an increased risk of becoming infected.
While any infection can pose a threat, pneumonia and urinary tract infections (UTIs) are particularly prevalent among multiple myeloma patients. These infections, if left unchecked, can lead to severe complications, making timely intervention crucial.
A deeper look into the issue reveals that myeloma cells impede the body’s ability to produce antibodies effectively. Antibodies, our microscopic warriors, neutralize pathogens. With their production stifled, the body is left vulnerable to a host of infections.
To counteract this vulnerability, regular health checks are imperative. Vaccinations, especially for pneumonia and influenza, can provide an added layer of protection. Along with this, maintaining good hygiene, avoiding exposure to sick individuals, and seeking medical advice at the first sign of infection can be lifesavers. (7)
