Over-the-counter medication can help decrease symptoms of an upper respiratory infection, but chronic bronchitis usually requires inhaled drugs called bronchodilators to relax the airways. The use of cough drops, a vaporizer or a steamy shower can help soothe the throat and airways that are chronically irritated from persistent coughing.
Antibiotics are not usually effective, because most cases of bronchitis are caused by viral infections. However, if the doctor suspects that you have a bacterial infection, they may prescribe an antibiotic.
In cases of chronic bronchitis, pulmonary rehabilitation may be beneficial. It is a breathing exercise program in which a respiratory therapist teaches you how to breathe more easily and increase your ability to exercise.
Though bronchitis is very common and usually easily treatable with over-the-counter medicine and rest, it can have the same symptoms as more serious illnesses. It’s always better to be safe than sorry, so never hesitate to see a doctor.
