Diagnosis
The diagnosis of Asperger’s autism is most often initiated when those close to the child observe abnormal signs and behavior. The final diagnosis must be made by a professional psychiatrist. When parents suspect that their child is suffering from a developmental disorder, usually around the age of 2-3, they usually start the process by consulting a pediatrician, who will then refer them to the right specialists (psychologists, specialized practitioners, and, finally, a psychiatrist).
Some people are not diagnosed until adulthood, and this diagnosis usually comes as a relief, as it finally explains the emotional and social difficulties experienced since childhood.
In general, it is important that the diagnosis is made as soon as possible in order to limit the consequences of autism spectrum disorder on the child’s life. It helps people with this syndrome (and their families, partners, employers, colleagues, teachers and friends) to understand why they may experience certain difficulties and what they can do about them. Diagnosis also allows us to initiate appropriate educational care as soon as possible.
Can Asperger’s syndrome be prevented or avoided?
Because the cause of autism spectrum disorder is unknown, there is no way to prevent or avoid it.