10 Symptoms of Bowel Obstruction in Children Every Parent Must Know

Symptom 8: Rapid Breathing or Shortness of Breath

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Rapid Breathing or Shortness of Breath
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Breathing serves as the primary mechanism for oxygenating our bodies. This seemingly simple act becomes laborious when a child faces an obstruction in their bowel. The link might not seem direct, but the body’s interconnected systems mean that a disturbance in one area can have ramifications in another.

When a child experiences a bowel obstruction, the subsequent swelling and discomfort can push against the diaphragm – the muscle responsible for aiding in breathing. As the diaphragm gets pressured, it restricts its full range of movement, leading to shallower, quicker breaths. This rapid breathing is the body’s way of compensating for reduced lung expansion, ensuring adequate oxygen reaches vital organs.

Rapid breathing can sometimes be subtle, especially if the child is at rest. Parents might notice the child’s chest and abdomen moving at an unusually fast pace. There might also be associated signs like flaring nostrils or a look of distress on the child’s face, especially when trying to take deeper breaths.

Rapid breathing or shortness of breath, especially when associated with bowel obstruction, might not just be a direct result of the obstruction itself. It can also indicate a buildup of toxins in the body due to the obstruction, causing a metabolic acidosis, where the body’s pH drops due to increased acid levels. This acid buildup can stimulate the respiratory center in the brain, leading to rapid breathing as the body tries to expel excess carbon dioxide.

Rapid breathing or shortness of breath in the context of potential bowel obstruction is a medical emergency. Parents and caregivers should seek immediate medical attention. The body is clearly signaling distress, and timely intervention can prevent further complications and ensure the child’s safety and recovery. (8)

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