2. Dry Eyes
Dry eyes, or keratoconjunctivitis sicca, is another hallmark symptom of Sjogren’s Syndrome. This happens when the lacrimal glands fail to produce enough tears, resulting in burning, itching, and a gritty sensation in the eyes.
The lack of tears can lead to a feeling of constant discomfort, making it difficult to focus on tasks that require visual concentration, such as reading or using a computer. In some cases, individuals may experience episodes of excessive tearing, which is the body’s response to the dryness.
Severe cases of dry eyes can cause damage to the cornea, the clear outer layer of the eye, which may lead to vision impairment. It is crucial for those with Sjogren’s Syndrome to seek medical advice if they experience any changes in their vision or persistent eye discomfort.
Various treatments can help manage dry eye symptoms, including artificial tears, lubricating ointments, and prescription eye drops that reduce inflammation. Additionally, lifestyle changes, such as using a humidifier and taking regular breaks from screen time, can help alleviate symptoms. (1)