Sign 6: Nausea and Loss of Appetite
Food, beyond being a source of nutrition, often signifies joy, celebration, and togetherness. However, for many patients grappling with multiple myeloma, the simple act of eating can become a daunting task. Nausea and a decreased appetite, although not as frequently discussed, are significant challenges in the myeloma journey.
The root cause of nausea in multiple myeloma patients is multifaceted. Firstly, the buildup of abnormal proteins can interfere with digestive processes, leading to feelings of queasiness. Additionally, kidney issues, which we discussed earlier, can result in a buildup of toxins in the body. When kidneys can’t efficiently remove these toxins, they can manifest as feelings of nausea and general digestive discomfort.
A decline in appetite is both a physical and psychological battle. Physically, the body, while fighting the disease, might not send regular hunger signals. The metabolic changes due to the disease can suppress the appetite. Psychologically, persistent nausea and the overall stress of managing a chronic condition can dampen the desire to eat. Patients might associate meals with discomfort, further diminishing their will to eat. (6)