5. Weight Loss: The Unintended Consequence of Ulcerative Colitis
Weight loss and nutritional deficiencies are common yet often overlooked symptoms of ulcerative colitis in men. These issues can have a significant impact on overall health and well-being.
One of the primary reasons for weight loss in men with ulcerative colitis is a reduced appetite. The inflammation, pain, and discomfort associated with the disease can make eating less enjoyable and even painful. Furthermore, fear of exacerbating symptoms, such as diarrhea, may lead some men to limit their food intake, inadvertently contributing to weight loss and nutritional deficiencies.
Another factor contributing to weight loss is the increased metabolic rate that can occur during flare-ups. The body’s immune response to inflammation in the colon can increase energy expenditure, which may lead to unintentional weight loss, especially if food intake is not increased to compensate for the additional energy demands. Malabsorption of nutrients in the inflamed colon can also contribute to weight loss and nutritional deficiencies, as essential vitamins, minerals, and macronutrients may not be adequately absorbed.
Weight loss and nutritional deficiencies are common symptoms of ulcerative colitis in men that can have a significant impact on overall health. By addressing these issues through a combination of dietary, medical, and lifestyle interventions, men with ulcerative colitis can improve their quality of life and better manage their disease. (5)
