Symptom 6: Swelling in Legs and Ankles
Swelling, medically termed edema, in the lower extremities like legs and ankles, can be startling. While several factors can lead to edema, consistent swelling without a clear cause like injury might point to liver-related concerns.
A healthy liver produces proteins necessary for fluid balance in our body. However, as liver function declines, its protein synthesis capability is compromised. This imbalance can cause fluid to accumulate in tissues, leading to visible swelling, especially in gravity-dependent areas like legs and ankles.
Another associated liver condition, portal hypertension, can exacerbate edema. It refers to increased blood pressure within the liver’s portal venous system. This heightened pressure can force fluid out of veins and into surrounding tissues, intensifying the swelling.
While the immediate concern with edema might be discomfort or cosmetic, the implications run deeper. Persistent swelling can lead to skin complications, including ulcers, infections, or even scarring. Furthermore, it indicates significant liver damage, which needs to be addressed immediately.(6)
