Fact 4: The Varied Symptoms of Neuropathy
The symptoms of peripheral neuropathy can be as diverse as its causes. They can range from mild tingling or numbness to severe pain or muscle weakness. Symptoms often depend on the type of nerves affected—sensory, motor, or autonomic—and can significantly impact a person’s quality of life.
Sensory nerve damage can lead to a variety of symptoms. Patients may experience pain, often described as stabbing, burning, or tingling. In some cases, patients might have hypersensitivity to temperature or touch. In severe cases, patients might suffer from loss of coordination and falls.
Motor nerve damage can cause muscle weakness, leading to falls or difficulty with movement. Affected individuals may have trouble walking or picking up objects. In severe cases, muscle atrophy (wasting) can occur.
Damage to the autonomic nerves can cause a variety of symptoms. These nerves control body functions that occur involuntarily, like heart rate, digestion, and blood pressure. Symptoms can include lightheadedness, excessive sweating, digestive problems, and sexual dysfunction. (4)
