Symptom 2: Abdominal Pain and Cramping
Individuals with UC often experience abdominal pain and cramping as a result of inflammation and irritation in the colon. This discomfort can range from mild to severe and may worsen during or after bowel movements. To alleviate pain and cramping, healthcare professionals may recommend over-the-counter medications or prescribe stronger anti-inflammatory drugs.
The nature and location of abdominal pain can provide valuable insights into the severity and extent of UC. For example, pain in the lower left abdomen may indicate inflammation in the sigmoid colon, while more widespread pain could suggest extensive colitis.
It’s essential to be mindful of any changes in the intensity or frequency of abdominal pain, as this could indicate a worsening of the disease or the development of complications. In some cases, persistent pain may require further evaluation and possible intervention, such as hospitalization or surgery. (2)
