Fact 10: The Possibility of Shared Genetic Factors
Emerging research suggests that there might be shared genetic factors that increase the risk of both diabetesand dementia. Genes play a role in determining how our bodies respond to environmental factors, and some genes might make individuals more susceptible to both conditions.
One such gene is the Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) gene. This gene is associated with Alzheimer’s disease risk, and research indicates that certain variants of the ApoE gene might also increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.
Similarly, a gene called TREM2 has been identified as a risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease. Recent studies suggest that this gene might also influence the risk of diabetes, hinting at a potential genetic link between the two conditions.
These shared genetic factors could provide new insights into the underlying causes of both diabetes and dementia. More importantly, they could pave the way for new treatments targeting these genetic factors. (10)
