Fact 6: Treatment Options for Pyloric Stenosis
While it might sound intimidating, especially considering the tender age of the patients, surgery is often the most definitive treatment for pyloric stenosis. The procedure, known as ‘pyloromyotomy,’ involves making a small incision and splitting the thickened muscle, allowing the stomach’s contents to pass into the small intestine. It’s a relatively straightforward procedure, and with advances in minimally invasive surgical techniques, recovery is often swift and complications are minimal.
Before any surgical intervention, it’s crucial to address the immediate repercussions of pyloric stenosis. Given the recurrent vomiting, many infants are dehydrated and have an electrolyte imbalance by the time they’re diagnosed. Intravenous fluids are administered to restore this balance, ensuring the baby is stable and prepared for surgery.
Innovation in medical procedures has paved the way for laparoscopic surgeries, which involve making tiny incisions and using specialized instruments. Pyloromyotomy can be achieved through this technique, reducing the post-operative pain and scar size. The benefits include a faster recovery and a shorter hospital stay, making it a favored choice in many healthcare settings.
After the surgery, attention shifts to the baby’s recovery and reintroduction to feeding. Initially, small amounts of liquid are given, gradually increasing the quantity as the baby tolerates it. Regular monitoring ensures there are no post-operative complications, and parents are educated on the signs to watch out for once they’re back home. (6)
