Fact 5: Not an Adult-exclusive Condition
When people think of GERD, the common mental image often revolves around an adult clutching their chest in discomfort after a heavy meal. But GERD isn’t just an adult’s concern; it stretches across all age groups, demanding attention in each phase.
Infants, with their delicate and developing systems, frequently experience reflux. Many parents can attest to the common sight of their little one spitting up after feeding. The muscle responsible for keeping stomach contents out of the esophagus, the lower esophageal sphincter, is still developing in infants. However, when babies persistently spit up, causing distress, discomfort, or even affecting their weight gain, GERD could be a lurking culprit.
As children grow and evolve, so do the manifestations of GERD. Toddlers and young children, with their limited vocabulary, might struggle to convey the traditional heartburn sensation. Instead, they may continuously clutch their stomach, complain of recurrent pain, or even start developing a persistent cough. Another alarming sign could be dental erosion, which comes from acid consistently washing back into the mouth.
The teenage years come with their own set of challenges. The teen body is a whirlwind of hormones and growth spurts. Add to that, their newfound independence and frequently erratic eating habits. It’s no surprise that GERD can make its presence felt during these turbulent years. Teens might describe symptoms more aligned with adults: heartburn after a late-night pizza or difficulty swallowing that soda.
The key takeaway here is the evolving nature of GERD. Its manifestations change, but the core issue remains: the consistent backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus. Recognizing GERD across ages is vital. Early intervention can prevent potential complications and promote optimal growth and well-being. (5)
