7. Neurological Decline: The Brain’s Battle with Tay-Sachs
The core of Tay-Sachs lies in its attack on the central nervous system. As the disease progresses, neurons laden with fatty substances malfunction and die. This isn’t just about cell death; it’s about losing the pathways that allow thought, movement, and sensation.
A child with Tay-Sachs may begin to exhibit significant cognitive decline. Memory, understanding, and even basic cognitive functions wane as the disease continues its relentless march.
A particularly distressing manifestation for families is the onset of seizures. Resulting from abnormal electrical activity, seizures can range from barely noticeable to full-blown convulsive episodes. Each episode underscores the brain’s ongoing struggle.
Managing seizures often necessitates a cocktail of medications, frequent medical evaluations, and a home environment tailored to safety. For families, it means learning to recognize seizure triggers and knowing how to provide immediate care. (7)