10. Mental Confusion: The Cognitive Impact
While most symptoms discussed so far pertain to physical manifestations, ALD also has neurological implications. A lesser-known but critical symptom is mental confusion or hepatic encephalopathy. This is a result of the liver’s inability to filter toxins from the blood effectively.
These toxins, particularly ammonia, can build up in the bloodstream and affect brain function. The initial signs might be subtle – slight forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, or mood swings. But, as the condition advances, these symptoms can intensify.
Someone with hepatic encephalopathy might seem disoriented. Their speech could be slurred. They might struggle with routine tasks, become agitated, or exhibit unusual behavior. In extreme cases, it could even lead to a coma.
Understanding the link between ALD and cognitive symptoms is vital. It sheds light on the holistic impact of the disease, affecting not just the liver but also the brain. Recognizing these signs early can pave the way for timely treatment, ensuring a better quality of life. (10)
