Symptom 7: Weeping and Crusting
Atopic dermatitis can cause weeping and crusting, which are signs of skin irritation and infection. Weeping occurs when fluid leaks from the skin’s surface, often as a result of intense scratching or skin inflammation. This fluid, known as serous exudate, can lead to the formation of crusts when it dries.
Weeping and crusting are more likely to occur during severe flare-ups or when the skin becomes infected. Infection can happen when the skin’s barrier function is compromised, allowing bacteria to penetrate the skin more easily. If left untreated, infection can worsen the symptoms of atopic dermatitis and may require additional medical intervention.
To manage weeping and crusting, it is essential to follow a proper skincare routine and adhere to a dermatologist-recommended treatment plan. This may involve using gentle, fragrance-free cleansers and moisturizers to maintain the skin’s barrier function and reduce irritation. It is also crucial to avoid scratching, as this can lead to further weeping and crusting.
If signs of infection are present, such as increased redness, swelling, or pus, it is vital to seek medical attention promptly. A healthcare professional can prescribe appropriate treatments, such as antibiotics or antifungal medications, to address the underlying infection and help prevent complications. (6)
