Symptom 16: Frequent Respiratory Infections
People with asthma are more susceptible to respiratory infections, such as colds and flu, which can exacerbate asthma symptoms and lead to more frequent flare-ups. Infections can cause increased inflammation and mucus production in the airways, making it more difficult to breathe and increasing the risk of an asthma attack.
One reason for this increased susceptibility is that the inflamed and constricted airways in people with asthma can provide an ideal environment for viruses and bacteria to thrive. Additionally, the immune system of a person with asthma may be more focused on fighting allergens and less effective at combating infections, further increasing the risk of developing respiratory illnesses.
To reduce the risk of respiratory infections, it’s important to practice good hygiene, such as frequent handwashing, and to stay up-to-date with recommended vaccinations, including the annual flu vaccine. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate sleep, can also help support your immune system and decrease the risk of infection.
If you have asthma and develop a respiratory infection, consult your healthcare professional, as they may need to adjust your treatment plan to help manage symptoms and prevent complications. This may include increasing the use of certain medications, such as inhaled corticosteroids or bronchodilators, or prescribing antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected. By closely monitoring your symptoms and following your healthcare professional’s advice, you can minimize the impact of respiratory infections on your asthma control and overall health. (16)
