5 Leading Causes of Cleft Lip: Delving into the Underlying Factors

Cause 3: Medications and Drugs – Beyond Intended Use

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Medications and Drugs - Beyond Intended Use
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In an era where medicine has solutions for a plethora of health issues, it’s easy to overlook potential side effects, especially when it concerns fetal development. Certain medications, if taken during pregnancy, can adversely affect the fetus, leading to conditions like cleft lip.

It’s been observed that drugs containing retinoic acid, typically used for severe acne, can heighten cleft lip risk. Similarly, specific antiseizure and antipsychotic drugs have been flagged for their potential risk. The developing fetus, especially during the initial months, is incredibly vulnerable. Even medications that seem harmless can have unintended repercussions.

Recognizing this potential hazard, medical professionals usually exercise caution when prescribing to expectant mothers. Yet, the challenge lies in balancing the mother’s health needs with the potential risks to the fetus. It’s a nuanced decision, one that requires a thorough understanding of both the drug in question and its potential implications. (3)

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