Diagnostics and Treatment.
It is necessary to see a urologist if there are any symptoms of bladder infection. At the appointment the doctor will perform a physical exam and discuss your symptoms and medical history. That may be enough to make a diagnosis. If not, it may be necessary to get a urine analysis that checks for the types of bacteria that are causing the infection and blood in the urine sample.
A mild bladder infection is usually treated with antibiotics. Patients tend to start feeling better in a day or so, but it is crucial to take medication as prescribed to avoid developing antibiotic resistance.
It will be necessary to take antibiotics for 3 to 7 days, though some doctors may prescribe an antibiotic that only needs to be taken once. If the infection is stronger or there are any underlying diseases (e.g. diabetes) it may be necessary to take antibiotics from 7 to 10 days. The doctor may also prescribe painkillers to help with symptoms such as pain or burning sensations when urinating.
