Fact 13: The Relationship between Alcohol-Related Dementia and Cardiovascular Health
Heavy, prolonged alcohol consumption can lead to a range of cardiovascular issues, such as high blood pressure and heart disease. These conditions can, in turn, increase the risk of developing alcohol-related dementia.
The link between cardiovascular health and ARD is mainly through the vascular system, which supplies the brain with essential nutrients and oxygen. Conditions like high blood pressure can damage the blood vessels, impairing this supply and leading to brain damage, which can contribute to ARD.
Apart from direct damage, cardiovascular conditions can also lead to strokes, another risk factor for ARD. A stroke occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is cut off, leading to brain cell death. Stroke survivors often experience cognitive impairments, including dementia.
The risk of ARD can be reduced by managing cardiovascular risk factors. This involves lifestyle changes like reducing alcohol consumption, eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking. In some cases, medication may be required to manage conditions like high blood pressure.(13)
