Fact 10. The Role of Nutrition: More Than Just Thiamine
While thiamine deficiency plays a starring role in KS, it’s not the only nutritional aspect to consider. People with chronic alcoholism, who are at highest risk for KS, often suffer from multiple nutritional deficiencies. These can exacerbate the symptoms of KS and hinder recovery.
Deficiencies in other B vitamins, like B12 and folate, can compound the cognitive impairments seen in KS. A diet lacking in these nutrients can worsen neurological function, adding to the overall burden of the syndrome.
Additionally, a protein-poor diet can accelerate the course of the disease. Protein malnutrition can impair the absorption of thiamine, making the deficiency even more pronounced. A vicious cycle ensues, where poor nutrition fuels the disorder, and the disorder, in turn, leads to poorer nutrition.
Replenishing these nutritional deficiencies is an integral part of KS management. A well-rounded diet, complemented by specific nutritional supplements, can support the overall treatment process. (10)