Sign 4: Executive Dysfunction: The Challenge of Planning and Organizing
An often overlooked but crucial aspect of our cognitive abilities lies in executive functions – the skills that help us plan, organize, multitask, and make decisions. In FTD, these abilities often take a hit, creating what’s known as executive dysfunction.
A person dealing with executive dysfunction might struggle with tasks they once handled with ease. Managing finances, planning meals, or organizing a social event could become daunting tasks. The difficulty lies not in the task itself but in coordinating the steps involved.
With this decline in executive function comes a loss of flexibility in thinking. The ability to adapt to new situations or adjust plans when circumstances change can be noticeably impaired. This rigid thinking can further complicate everyday tasks and decision-making.
Interestingly, the manifestation of executive dysfunction often clashes with the person’s perceived abilities. Despite the clear struggle, the individual might be oblivious to their declining abilities. This lack of insight can create challenging dynamics, both for the individual and their caregivers. (4)
