Fact 2: The Global Prevalence of Cerebrovascular Disease
Cerebrovascular disease is a global health concern, with its tentacles reaching all corners of the world. Recent estimates suggest that around 6.2 million people die from cerebrovascular disease each year, making it the second leading cause of death worldwide.
Geographically, the prevalence rates of cerebrovascular disease vary. Some regions, such as Eastern Europe, East Asia, and Central Africa, have higher rates than others. This geographical disparity can be linked to several factors, including lifestyle choices, access to healthcare, and the prevalence of risk factors such as hypertension.
Age also plays a critical role in the prevalence of cerebrovascular disease. It’s more common in people aged 65 and older, although it can occur at any age. As our global population continues to age, the prevalence of cerebrovascular disease is likely to increase.
Yet, it’s not just the elderly who are at risk. Young adults, and even children, can be affected by cerebrovascular disease. The causes in younger individuals often differ from those in older people, and may include congenital defects, trauma, and certain diseases. (2)
