Symptom 10: The Struggle with Cognitive Changes
The tenth symptom we discuss is cognitive changes, often overlooked but impactful. These can include issues with memory, attention, processing speed, and executive functions like planning and problem-solving. These cognitive changes are believed to occur due to the damage to nerve cells and their connections within the brain.
Cognitive changes in SPMS can be subtle and gradual. You might find it harder to remember things, have difficulty keeping track of time, or struggle with multitasking. These issues can make tasks that were previously simple, such as paying bills or making decisions, become challenging.
These changes can have a profound impact on an individual’s life. Yet, they are often invisible to others, leading to misunderstanding and miscommunication. It’s not uncommon for people with cognitive changes to be mistakenly labeled as lazy, disorganized, or inattentive.
However, cognitive changes can be managed with a combination of medication, cognitive rehabilitation therapy, and lifestyle modifications. Techniques like using reminders, breaking tasks into manageable chunks, and regular mental exercises can help. (10)
