Symptom 4: Spasticity – The Unyielding Grip
Spasticity is a common symptom in RRMS, characterized by feelings of stiffness and a wide range of involuntary muscle spasms. It’s caused by damage to the nerve pathways that control muscle movement, leading to a disconnect between the muscles and the messages they receive from the brain.
The experience of spasticity can vary widely among patients. Some might feel a tightness in their muscles, like a rubber band stretched to its limit. Others might experience spasms – sudden, uncontrolled movements or contractions of the muscles. These can be mild, like a twitch, or they can be powerful enough to jerk the limb into a different position.
Spasticity can be particularly challenging when it interferes with daily activities. Simple tasks like walking, dressing, or even sitting comfortably can become difficult. It can also lead to painful joint deformities and reduced range of motion.
While spasticity can present significant challenges, it’s important to remember that there are treatments available. Physical therapy, medication, and in some cases, surgery, can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. In some cases, management can be as simple as regular stretching and maintaining an active lifestyle. (4)