10. The Potential for Complications
Chronic pancreatitis can lead to various complications. These can impact quality of life and require additional treatment. Recognizing and managing complications early is essential.
One common complication is the formation of pseudocysts. These are fluid-filled sacs that form on the pancreas. They can cause pain and swelling. In some cases, they may need to be drained.
Another potential complication is the narrowing or blockage of the pancreatic duct. This can lead to pain and digestive issues. Procedures to open the duct and improve flow may be necessary.
Chronic pancreatitis can also increase the risk of pancreatic cancer. This is particularly true for those with a genetic predisposition. Regular monitoring and screening can help detect changes early.
Over time, chronic pancreatitis can lead to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI). This is a condition where the pancreas does not produce enough enzymes. It leads to malabsorption and digestive issues. Enzyme supplementation can help manage EPI. (10)
