4. The Invisible Enemy: Infections and Cleft Palate
The microscopic world is teeming with organisms, some beneficial and some harmful. For an expectant mother, certain infections can have lasting consequences on the developing fetus, including the formation of a cleft palate.
Rubella, commonly known as German measles, is one such culprit. When contracted during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, it can interfere with fetal facial development. It’s a testament to the profound impact microscopic pathogens can have on our physiology.
Beyond viruses, certain bacterial infections can also pose risks. While the direct link might not always be evident, systemic maternal responses to these infections can impact fetal growth. The body’s reaction, often in the form of inflammation, can indirectly influence developmental processes. (4)