Fact 2: Memory Loss Is a Common Symptom, But Not the Only One
When dementia is mentioned, the first symptom that comes to mind for most people is memory loss. It’s undeniably a predominant feature of many types of dementia. Still, it’s crucial to understand that memory loss is not the only symptom, and dementia’s impact extends far beyond forgetting names or misplacing keys.
Dementia symptoms can be divided into cognitive and psychological changes. Cognitive changes can include memory loss, difficulty communicating, and problems with planning and organizing. However, it’s important to note that memory loss alone, without other cognitive difficulties, does not necessarily signify dementia. Various factors can cause memory issues, including age-related changes, stress, and depression.
In contrast, psychological changes can manifest as changes in personality, depression, anxiety, and even hallucinations. These symptoms can be particularly challenging for caregivers and loved ones to navigate, as they may drastically alter the affected individual’s behavior and temperament.
Additionally, dementia may affect a person’s physical capabilities over time. This can result in changes in gait, difficulties with coordination, and increased falls. Such physical symptoms, combined with cognitive and psychological changes, can significantly impact an individual’s quality of life.(2)