Tip 5: Create a Safe and Comfortable Environment
The environment plays a key role in dementia care. As dementia progresses, the person’s ability to process information decreases, making even familiar environments seem daunting. By tailoring their surroundings to suit their evolving needs, you can significantly enhance their comfort and safety.
Keep their living space clutter-free and well-lit. Clear pathways and adequate lighting can help prevent falls, a common concern in dementia care. Opt for automatic night lights in hallways and bathrooms to ensure safety during night-time movements.
Pay special attention to the bathroom and kitchen, as these areas often pose significant safety risks. Install grab bars in the bathroom, use non-slip mats, and consider a shower chair for added safety. In the kitchen, consider using appliances with automatic shut-off features to prevent potential accidents.
It’s also beneficial to create specific areas for different activities. For instance, set up a quiet and comfortable space for rest and relaxation, free from excessive noise or distractions. Create an engaging space for hobbies or physical activities, equipped with all necessary supplies. Having designated spaces can help orientate them to their daily routine and activities.
Make their environment as familiar and recognizable as possible. Place photos, mementos, or favorite items around the home to evoke positive memories. Familiar items can provide comfort and serve as conversation starters, promoting social interaction. (5)
