Symptom 4. Electrolyte Imbalance
Electrolyte imbalances are a hallmark of Fanconi syndrome, as the kidneys’ impaired ability to reabsorb essential minerals leads to their loss in the urine. Electrolytes, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium, play vital roles in regulating many bodily functions, including muscle contractions, nerve signaling, and maintaining proper fluid balance.
An electrolyte imbalance can manifest in various ways, depending on which specific mineral levels are affected. Symptoms may include muscle cramps, weakness, irregular heartbeat, and even seizures. In severe cases, electrolyte imbalances can be life-threatening if left untreated.
To address electrolyte imbalances in individuals with Fanconi syndrome, healthcare professionals may recommend dietary modifications or prescribe supplements to replenish the lost minerals. Close monitoring and regular blood tests are crucial to ensure that electrolyte levels remain within a healthy range and to adjust treatment as needed.