12. Pediatric Gingivitis: A Growing Concern
Gingivitis is not just an adult problem; it’s increasingly affecting children and adolescents. Pediatric gingivitis often goes unrecognized, as children may not communicate or understand the symptoms. The primary cause in children is poor oral hygiene, leading to plaque buildup, which is the same as in adults. However, the implications in a developing mouth can be more profound.
Children’s response to gingivitis can be different from adults. They might exhibit swollen, red gums, and in severe cases, bleeding during brushing or biting into hard food. These symptoms can be mistaken for normal growth changes or teething in younger children, leading to delayed treatment.
The role of parents and caregivers is critical in preventing and managing pediatric gingivitis. Introducing good oral hygiene habits from a young age is essential. This includes proper brushing techniques, using fluoride toothpaste, and regular dental check-ups.
Nutrition also plays a vital role in children’s oral health. A diet low in sugar and rich in fruits, vegetables, and dairy products can help protect their gums. Additionally, limiting snacking between meals reduces the frequency of acid attacks on teeth and gums.
Raising awareness about pediatric gingivitis is crucial. Early detection and intervention can prevent the progression to more severe forms of gum disease, ensuring healthy oral development in children and setting the foundation for lifelong oral health. (12)
