Fact 10. The Link to Diabetes: Cardiomyopathy in Diabetic Patients
Research has uncovered a strong association between diabetes and cardiomyopathy. Diabetes is known to increase the risk of various cardiovascular diseases, and cardiomyopathy is no exception. This distinct entity, often referred to as diabetic cardiomyopathy, can occur independently of other diabetes-related heart conditions like coronary artery disease.
Diabetes can lead to structural and functional changes in the heart muscle, contributing to the onset of cardiomyopathy. The exact mechanisms are complex and multifactorial, involving factors such as high blood sugar levels, insulin resistance, inflammation, and the accumulation of toxic substances in the heart cells.
Early stages of diabetic cardiomyopathy might be asymptomatic or present vague symptoms, making it challenging to diagnose. Regular cardiac evaluations are often recommended for diabetic patients to facilitate early detection and management.
Managing diabetic cardiomyopathy necessitates a comprehensive approach. Glycemic control, managing other cardiovascular risk factors, and lifestyle modifications form the cornerstone of treatment. Additionally, medications might be prescribed to control symptoms and prevent or manage complications. (10)
