Symptom 14: Loss of Muscle Mass: The Indirect Result of CHF
Loss of muscle mass is an indirect but significant consequence of CHF. As the heart struggles to pump blood efficiently, the body may start to break down muscle tissue for energy, leading to muscle wasting or atrophy. This phenomenon can be particularly evident in the limbs.
When experiencing muscle loss, individuals may find themselves weaker than usual. They may struggle with tasks that require physical strength, such as climbing stairs or carrying groceries. Unexplained changes in the body’s appearance, such as thinner arms or legs, may also be noticeable.
In addition to affecting physical strength and appearance, muscle loss can also contribute to fatigue and a decreased ability to perform daily activities. This can lead to a reduced quality of life and can increase the risk of falls and other injuries, posing further challenges for individuals already dealing with CHF.
Loss of muscle mass can also lead to unintentional weight loss, another sign that the body is not receiving adequate nutrition. This can further exacerbate feelings of weakness and fatigue, adding another layer of complexity to the management of CHF.(14)