7. The Age Angle: Does Onset Time Matter?
One might wonder: Is age a significant factor in hiatal hernia occurrence? Interestingly, while hiatal hernias can appear at any age, they’re most common in individuals over 50. This pattern stems from a combination of factors. The diaphragm, like other body tissues, tends to lose its elasticity with age. Coupled with the general wear and tear of life, the risk elevates.
However, age doesn’t just influence onset; it can also determine symptom severity and hernia type. For instance, older adults may be more prone to paraesophageal hernias, which, although less common, present a greater risk.
Yet, there’s another side to the age story. The younger population, particularly those with congenital weaknesses in the diaphragm area, can also develop a hiatal hernia. Lifestyle factors, such as strenuous activities or obesity, could hasten its occurrence. (7)