Symptom 9. Swollen Legs and Ankles
Swelling in the legs and ankles, also known as edema, is another early sign of liver cirrhosis. This symptom occurs as a result of fluid retention, which can be caused by the liver’s reduced ability to produce albumin, a protein that helps maintain the balance of fluid in the bloodstream.
As albumin levels decrease, fluid can leak from blood vessels into surrounding tissues, causing swelling in the legs and ankles. This can lead to discomfort, pain, and difficulty walking or carrying out daily activities.
If you’re experiencing swelling in the legs and ankles in conjunction with other early signs of liver cirrhosis, it’s essential to seek medical attention promptly. Your healthcare provider will perform tests to determine the cause of the swelling and develop a treatment plan to address the underlying liver condition.
Treatment for edema associated with liver cirrhosis may involve medications, such as diuretics, which help to reduce fluid retention. Additionally, your healthcare provider may recommend specific lifestyle and dietary changes, such as reducing sodium intake and elevating the affected limbs, to help manage the swelling and alleviate discomfort. (9)
