Variety 6: Brushite Stones
The Role of Urine pH in Brushite Stone Formation
Brushite stones are a relatively rare type of kidney stone that can affect people. They are composed of calcium phosphate, similar to calcium phosphate stones, but with a different crystal structure. Brushite stones form in alkaline urine, meaning a higher urine pH can contribute to their development.
Several factors can lead to the formation of brushite stones, such as excessive intake of phosphate-rich foods, high urine pH levels, and certain medical conditions, such as hyperparathyroidism or urinary tract infections.
Preventing brushite stones involves maintaining a balanced diet and monitoring urine pH levels. Consuming appropriate amounts of calcium and phosphate and drinking plenty of water can help dilute the concentration of these minerals in the urine, reducing the likelihood of stone formation. Additionally, your healthcare provider may recommend dietary modifications or medications to help regulate urine pH levels and prevent the development of brushite stones.
Regular check-ups and diagnostic tests can help detect brushite stones early, allowing for prompt treatment and prevention of complications. By closely monitoring your kidney health and working with your healthcare provider, you can significantly reduce the risk of brushite stones and maintain overall kidney health. (6)