12. Sleep Disturbances: The Restless Nights of CKD
Individuals with chronic kidney disease often experience sleep disturbances, including sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, and insomnia. These sleep issues can contribute to feelings of fatigue, difficulty concentrating, and mood disturbances.
Sleep apnea, a condition characterized by brief interruptions in breathing during sleep, is more common in individuals with CKD due to fluid retention and hormonal imbalances. Restless leg syndrome, characterized by an irresistible urge to move the legs, is also prevalent in CKD patients, often due to iron deficiency and nerve damage.
Proper management of sleep disturbances is essential for individuals with chronic kidney disease, as poor sleep quality can negatively impact overall health and well-being. Consulting a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment options, such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy for sleep apnea or medication for restless leg syndrome, can help improve sleep quality and overall quality of life. (12)