18. Soy Products: The Plant-Based Protein With a Kidney Health Warning

Soy products have long been touted as a healthy alternative to meat, especially for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet. They are an excellent source of plant-based protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals. However, recent studies have raised concerns about the potential negative impact of soy products on kidney health.
Soy contains compounds called isoflavones, which have been shown to have a negative impact on kidney function. Some studies have found that high consumption of soy products may increase the risk of developing kidney disease, especially in individuals with existing kidney problems.
It is important to note that not all soy products are created equal. Processed soy products, such as soy protein isolates and textured soy protein, contain high levels of isoflavones and may pose a greater risk to kidney health. On the other hand, traditional soy products, such as tofu, tempeh, and miso, are less processed and contain lower levels of isoflavones.
Additionally, the impact of soy on kidney health may also depend on individual factors, such as age, gender, and overall health status. Some research suggests that post-menopausal women may be at a higher risk of developing kidney problems due to soy consumption.
Despite these concerns, the overall impact of soy on kidney health is still unclear and more research is needed to fully understand the relationship between soy and kidney function.
While soy products can be a healthy and nutritious addition to a balanced diet, it is important to be mindful of the potential impact on kidney health. Individuals with existing kidney problems should limit their consumption of soy products or seek guidance from a healthcare professional. For everyone else, moderation is key, and incorporating a variety of plant-based proteins into your diet is recommended. (18)