Symptom 4: Hematuria (Blood in Urine)
One of the more alarming symptoms of kidney stones is hematuria, or the presence of blood in the urine. Hematuria can manifest as either microscopic (only visible under a microscope) or macroscopic (visible to the naked eye) blood in the urine. When visible, the urine may appear pink, red, or brown in color, depending on the concentration of blood.
Blood in the urine occurs when the stone causes irritation or damage to the lining of the urinary tract. This damage can result in bleeding, which mixes with the urine and creates the telltale discoloration. Hematuria can be a particularly concerning symptom, as it may indicate a larger stone or a higher risk of complications.
It’s important to note that blood in the urine can also be a symptom of other medical conditions, such as infections, kidney disease, or bladder issues. If you notice blood in your urine, especially if accompanied by other kidney stone symptoms, it’s essential to seek medical attention promptly. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further complications and ensure appropriate care. (4)