Sign 4: High Blood Pressure
High blood pressure, or hypertension, is both a risk factor and a symptom of CKD. The kidneys play a crucial role in regulating blood pressure by controlling the balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body. When kidney function is compromised, fluid retention and electrolyte imbalances can lead to increased blood pressure.
Persistently high blood pressure can damage the blood vessels in the kidneys, further exacerbating CKD. Moreover, hypertension can harm other organs, such as the heart and brain, increasing the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular issues.
It is essential to monitor your blood pressure regularly, especially if you have risk factors for CKD, such as diabetes or a family history of kidney disease. If you have been diagnosed with hypertension, it is crucial to work with your healthcare provider to develop a comprehensive treatment plan. This may involve lifestyle changes, such as adopting a healthier diet and exercising regularly, as well as taking medications to manage blood pressure. (4)
