5. Hydronephrosis: Swelling of the Kidneys Due to Urine Buildup
Hydronephrosis occurs when one or both kidneys become swollen due to a buildup of urine. This condition can result from a variety of factors, including kidney stones, tumors, or an enlarged prostate, which obstruct the normal flow of urine. When urine accumulates in the kidneys, it can cause pain, nausea, vomiting, and even fever.
Treatment for hydronephrosis depends on the underlying cause and may include medications, surgery, or lifestyle modifications. Early diagnosis is crucial, as untreated hydronephrosis can lead to permanent kidney damage or kidney failure. If you’re experiencing symptoms of hydronephrosis, seek medical attention promptly to determine the cause and begin appropriate treatment. (5)