7. Gastrointestinal Gripes: Digestive Disturbances in Sjögren’s and Impact on Longevity
Digestive system complications might not be the first thing people associate with Sjögren’s, but they play a significant role in shaping the life expectancy and quality of life for those affected. The syndrome can influence everything from the mouth to the gut, presenting a myriad of challenges.
First off, there’s the matter of dry mouth, a hallmark symptom of Sjögren’s. While it might seem minor, chronic dry mouth can lead to difficulties in swallowing, tooth decay, and even oral infections. Over time, these can have cascading effects on nutrition and overall health.
Further down the digestive tract, conditions like gastritis, an inflammation of the stomach lining, can emerge. Symptoms range from stomach pain to nausea, affecting dietary habits and nutritional intake. Similarly, conditions like acid reflux and esophagitis, inflammation of the esophagus, can wreak havoc on the digestive system.
Sjögren’s might also manifest in the form of celiac disease, an autoimmune disorder where gluten ingestion leads to damage in the small intestine. Malabsorption, nutrient deficiencies, and a host of other complications can arise if this association is ignored.
As with other facets of Sjögren’s, early diagnosis and appropriate interventions can keep these digestive disturbances in check. Dietary modifications, medications, and other therapies can ensure the digestive system remains a source of nourishment, not stress. (7)
