8. Hormonal Interplay: Endocrine System Disturbances and their Lifespan Impacts
The endocrine system, a network of glands that produce hormones, plays a pivotal role in numerous body functions. Disturbances in this system can have cascading effects, and Sjögren’s patients aren’t spared from these challenges.
One of the significant endocrine implications of Sjögren’s is thyroid dysfunction. The immune system might mistakenly target the thyroid gland, leading to conditions like hypothyroidism. The metabolic rate, body temperature, and even heart function can be affected, posing threats to life expectancy.
Hormonal disturbances aren’t limited to the thyroid. The adrenal gland can also be impacted, potentially leading to conditions like Addison’s disease. Such a condition can affect blood pressure, energy levels, and even the body’s response to stress, all of which can influence lifespan. (8)