Symptom 6. Skin Rashes
Skin rashes, particularly a butterfly-shaped rash on the face (malar rash), are common in patients with lupus, including those with lupus nephritis. These rashes can be itchy, painful, and sensitive to sunlight, causing discomfort and affecting a person’s appearance and self-esteem.
The skin rashes associated with lupus nephritis are a result of the autoimmune response and inflammation affecting the skin cells. In addition to the malar rash, patients may also experience discoid rashes, which are red, scaly patches that can cause scarring.
To manage skin rashes, it is crucial to protect the skin from sun exposure by wearing sunscreen, protective clothing, and sunglasses. Patients can also try using gentle, fragrance-free skincare products to minimize irritation and soothe the skin. In some cases, healthcare providers may prescribe topical creams, such as corticosteroids, to help reduce inflammation and alleviate discomfort.(6)