Symptom 10: Neurological Issues – The Mind-Body Connection
Lupus can also impact the nervous system, leading to a range of neurological and psychiatric symptoms. These can include headaches, mood changes, depression, anxiety, and in more severe cases, seizures or psychosis. Cognitive dysfunction, often referred to as “lupus fog”, is another common issue, affecting up to 50% of lupus patients. It can cause difficulties with memory, concentration, and problem-solving.
The exact cause of these neurological manifestations is complex and multifactorial, involving direct effects of the disease, side effects of medications, and the psychological burden of living with a chronic illness.
Managing these symptoms often requires a holistic approach that includes medication, counselling, and supportive therapies. Cognitive behavioral therapy, stress management techniques, and regular physical exercise can all contribute to better mental health in lupus patients.
Neurological symptoms in lupus underline the disease’s systemic nature, with the potential to affect any part of the body, including the brain. They highlight the importance of comprehensive care that addresses not just the physical but also the mental and emotional well-being of those living with lupus. (10)